oil type HONDA PASSPORT 2000 2.G Owners Manual

Page 211 of 267


Change the oil and oil filter every
3,750 miles (6,000 kilometers) or
every three months if you drive under one or more of these
"severe driving" conditions: Driving in dusty areas
Towing a trailer
Frequent idling or idling for
long periods Frequent short trips (4 miles [6
kilometers] or less) in cold or
freezing weather, where the
engine does not thoroughly
warm up. Change the oil and oil filter as
soon as possible after driving in
a dust storm.
Oi
l Chang e

Changing the oil and filter requires
special tools and access from underneath the vehicle. The vehicle
should be raised on a service station-type hydraulic lift for this
service. Unless you have the
knowledge and proper equipment,
you should have this maintenance
done by a skilled mechanic.
1. Warm up the engine. This makes the oil drain faster and
more thoroughly.
2. Remove the oil filler cap.
3. Remove the drain plug and drain oil fully.
4. Install the drain plug, with a new gasket, and tighten it.
5. Fill the engine with the proper amount of new oil (see
"Specifications"). Oil Filter Installation
1. Remove the old oil filter with the filter wrench.
2. Apply a light coat of engine oil to the oil filter gasket.
3. Hand-tighten the filter until the gasket contacts the sealing

face.

4. Using the filter wrench, tighten the filter one full turn.
5. Run the engine and inspect for
leaks.

6. Shut off the engine. After a couple of minutes, check the
oil level. If necessary, add oilto bring it to the FULL mark.

An improperly installed oil filter can result in severe engine

damage.

Car e an d Maintenanc e
NOTIC
E

Page 220 of 267

Hoo
d Latc h an d Hinge s

Lubricate the hood latch assembly
and hood hinge assembly as

follows:
1. Wipe off any accumulatio n of
dirt o
r contamination on the
latch parts.
2. Apply multipurpose-type grease (NLGI No. 1 or 2) to
the hood latch pin cam.
3. Apply light engine oil to all pivot points in the release
mechanism.

4. Lubricate hood hinges with multipurpose-type grease
(NLGI No. 1 or 2).

5. Check the hood hinges and
latch mechanism to assure
they are working correctly.
Ai
r Conditionin g

Periodically have your Honda dealer check your air conditioning
system to be sure there has been

no loss in cooling output. See
your Honda dealer if you suspect

that the system is not performing

as it should.

Bod y Lubricatio n

Normal use of a vehicle causes
metal-to-metal movement at certain
points in the body. Noise, wear and improper operation at these points
will result when a protective film of lubricant is not provided.
For exposed surfaces such as door
checks, door lock bolts, lock striker plates, etc., apply a thin
film of light engine oil.
Any lubricant should be used
sparingly. After application, all excess lubricant should be
carefully wiped off.
The seat adjusters and seat track should be lubricated with water-
resistant EP chassis lubricant.
There are other points on the
vehicle body which may occasionally require lubrication.
Window regulators and controls are confined in the space between
the upholstery and the outside
door panel. Easy access to the
working parts may be made by
removing the trim. Door weatherstrips and rubber hood
bumpers should be lightly coatedwith a rubber lubricant.

Car e an d Maintenanc e

Page 225 of 267

been coated with corrosion

protectants.

At least every spring, flush thesematerials from the underbody
with plain water. Take care to
thoroughly clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect.
Sediment packed in closed areas
of the frame should be loosened
before being flushed.
Interio
r

With the use of modern trim
materials it is very important that
proper cleaning techniques and
cleaners be used. Failure to do

this on the first cleaning may

result in water spots, spot rings or
setting of stains, all of which

make it more difficult to remove

on a second cleaning.

The portion of the following cleaning instructions that are in
ALL CAPITAL LETTERS are
especially important and MUST

be followed.

Dust and loose dirt thataccumulate on interior fabrics
should be removed often with a

vacuum cleaner or soft brush.

Vinyl or leather trim should be
wiped regularly with a clean

damp cloth. Normal trim soil,

spots or stains can be cleaned with

conventional cleaners. Remembe
r Thes e Basi c Step s
Befor e Cleanin g
1. Remove stains as quickly as possible before they become"set."
2. Use a clean cloth or sponge and change to a clean area
often. (A SOFT brush may be
used if stains persist.)
3. Use solvent-type cleaners only in a well ventilated area; also,
do not saturate the stained
area.

4. If a ring forms after spot cleaning, clean the entire area
IMMEDIATELY.
5. Follow specific instructions on the cleaning products' labels.
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Cleanin
g Fabri c

Cleaning General Soilage or
Water Spots From Fabric Trim

Multipurpose powdered cleaner is
excellent for this type of cleaning and for cleaning panel sections
where small cleaning rings may
be left from spot cleaning. Vacuum the area thoroughly to
remove loose dirt.
ALWAYS clean a full trim
assembly or complete trim
section. Mask surrounding trim
along stitch or welt-lines.
Mix the multipurpose
powdered cleaner in strict accordance with the directions
on the label of its container.
Mix in proportion for smaller
quantities. USE SUDS ONLY ON A
CLEAN SPONGE OR SOFT
BRISTLE BRUSH. DO NOT
SATURATE FABRIC OR RUB
HARSHLY WITH THE

BRUSH.

IMMEDIATELY AFTER
CLEANING, WIPE OFF
EXCESS CLEANER WITH A
SLIGHTLY DAMP ABSORBENT
TOWEL OR CLOTH. IMMEDIATELY AFTER
WIPING, FORCE-DRY THE
FABRIC WITH AN AIR HOSE, HEAT DRYER, OR HEAT
LAMP. Use caution if you are using a heat dryer or heat lamp
so you do not damage the
fabric.

When trim materials that have a
sheen or lustrous finish are dry,

wipe them with a soft, clean

cloth to restore the sheen.
Spot Cleaning Fabric

With Solvent Cleaner

Before trying to remove a spot or
stain from fabric, determine as
accurately as you can what kind of
spot or stain it is and how long it
has been there. Some spots or stains can be removed with water
or mild soap solution (see
"Removal of Specific Stains"). Spots or stains should always be
removed as soon as possible.
Some types of stains or soilage,
such as lipstick, inks and grease,
are very difficult (sometimes
impossible) to completely remove.
When cleaning this type of stain or soilage be sure not to enlarge the
soiled area. Fabric cleaner (solvent
type) is excellent for spot-cleaning
grease, oil or fat stains.
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Gently scrape the stain off trim
material with a clean, DULL
knife or scraper. USE VERY
LITTLE CLEANER, light
pressure, and a clean cloth
(preferably cheesecloth).
Cleaning should be from the
outside of the stain,
"FEATHERING" towards the
center. Keep changing to a clean section of the cloth. When the stain is cleaned from
the fabric, immediately dry the
area with an air hose, heat dryer
or heat lamp to help prevent a
cleaning ring. (Use caution witha heat dryer or lamp to prevent
damage to fabric.) If a ring forms, immediately
repeat the cleaning operation over a slightly larger area with
emphasis on "FEATHERING"towards its center. If a ring still remains, mask off surrounding
trim sections and clean the entire
affected area with a

multipurpose powered cleaner
(as described under "Cleaning

General Soilage or Water Spots
From Fabric Trim").

Removal of Specific Stains
Greas e o r Oi l Stain s

These include grease, oil, butter,
margarine, shoe polish, coffee
with cream, chewing gum,

cosmetic creams, vegetable oils,
wax crayon, tar and asphalts.
Carefully scrape off excess

stain; then use fabric cleaner

(solvent type) as previously

described.
Shoe polish, wax crayons, tar

and asphalt will stain if allowed

to remain on trim; they should

be removed as soon as possible.
Use caution as cleaner will
dissolve them and may cause

them to "bleed."

Non-Greas y Stain s

These include catsup, coffee (black), egg, fruit juice, milk, soft
drinks, wine, vomit and blood. Carefully scrape off excess
stain; then sponge stain with
cool water. If a stain remains, use a
multipurpose powdered cleaner(foam type) as previously

described.

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If an odor persists after
cleaning vomit or urine, treat
area with a water-baking soda
solution: 1 teaspoon (5 milliliters)
baking soda to 1 cup (250
milliliters) of warm water.
Finally, if needed, clean lightly
with a fabric cleaner (solvent
type).
Combinatio n Stain s
These include candy, ice cream,
mayonnaise, chili sauce and
unknown stains. Carefully scrape off excess
stain; then clean with cool
water and allow to dry. If stain remains, clean with a
fabric cleaner (solvent type). Cleanin
g Viny l o r Leathe r Tri m
Ordinary soilage can be removed
from vinyl or leather with warm
water and a mild soap such as saddle soap, oil soap or
equivalent. Apply a small amount of soap
solution and allow it to soak for
a few minutes to loosen dirt;
then rub briskly with a clean,
damp cloth to remove dirt and traces of soap. (This may be
repeated several times, if
necessary.)
Some compounds such as tar,
asphalt, shoe polish etc. will stain if allowed to remain on
trim. They should be wiped off
as quickly as possible and the
area cleaned with a clean cloth
dampened with vinyl cleaner (solvent type). Sea
t Bel t Car e Clean seat belts only with mild
soap and lukewarm water. Do not bleach or dye belts
since this may severely weaken

them.

Car e an d Maintenanc e

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Fron
t Suspensio n

Independent wishbone arms, torsion bar springs with stabilizer bar.
Fron t Whee l Alignmen t

Rea r Suspensio n

5-link, coil spring type with stabilizer bar and direct
double-acting shock absorbers.
Rea r Whee l Alignmen t
Steerin
g

Rack and pinion.

Servic e Brak e

Hydraulic Front: Disc brake.
Rear: Self-adjusting drum brake,leading-trailing (2WD model).
Disc brake (4WD model).
Parkin g Brak e
Mechanical, operating on rear wheels (2WD model).
Mechanical, drum in disc, duo-servo, manual-adjusting,
operating on rear wheels (4WD model).
Batter y
Technical Dat a